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GEOVIA Surpac

Interval weighted average grade

With this function you can estimate the grade inside all closed segments of a string. This function is only appropriate when the samples are Interval type samples. The function works by finding all portions of the samples which are inside the segments of the selected string and then calculating a length weighted average using the grade values of these samples and the length of the samples.

To run this function: Choose Design > Grade control > Average length weighted grade, or...

  • In the Function Chooser, type INTERVAL WEIGHTED AVERAGE GRADE, and press ENTER.

In certain conditions, samples may be missing from the string files containing the sample values. The missing samples are represented by either assay values which are less than zero or blanks in the description field that contains the assay values. When the Dilute blank or negative samples check box is ticked on the Recall and Display Samples for Grade Control form, the sample will take on an assumed value of 0 (zero). This has the effect of reducing or diluting the final average grade. Otherwise the sample will be ignored completely and it will have no effect on the final result.

Generally all segments must be clockwise in direction except in the special circumstance where one or more areas of exclusion need to be defined within a clockwise segment. Note that anti-clockwise segments are only permitted only if they are contained within a clockwise segment. This function will consider anti-clockwise segments which are contained inside clockwise segments as areas of exclusion and any sample points which are inside the anti-clockwise segment are excluded from the grade estimate.

Select the point of interest

Position the cursor and select a point on the closed segment within which you wish to estimate the grade. After you have selected the segment the grade estimate is made and a message similar to the following is displayed in the message window.

String 3, Net Grade=12.298, Net Volume=884.353, Net Mass=884.353, Net Area=884.353
Clockwise segment IDs=1,3 Volume=1044.043, Mass=1044.043, Area=1044.043
Anticlockwise segment IDs=2 Volume=-159.691, Mass=-159.691, Area=-159.691

After the grade estimate is displayed you will be prompted to selected another point. This function will continue in this manner until you choose Cancel.

The flexibility of this grade control system becomes apparent when you use the grade estimation functions. If the grade estimated is too low then you can use the GRAPHICS EDIT functions to alter the shape of the segments to include or exclude samples from segment and hence alter the grade estimate until you achieve a result which is acceptable.

No clockwise string found for anticlockwise string

A segment of the selected string is anti-clockwise in direction but it is not contained inside a clockwise segment. This is not permitted. Check the directions of the different segments of the selected string.