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GEOVIA Surpac

Display drillholes

You can use this command to draw the graphical representations of the drillhole traces in Graphics.

To run this function: Choose Database > Display > Drillholes, or Database > Sections > Drillholes, or Design > Blast design > Display > Display loaded blastholes, or Design > Blast design > Sections > Display blast holesor...

  • In the Function Chooser, type DISPLAY DRILLHOLES, and press ENTER.

Note: When you draw geology patterns, labels, graphs or apparent dip indicators before defining a section, the data must be loaded from the database for all drillholes (inside the defined constraint). For larger databases, this can cause a significant delay before displaying data.

Tip: If you only require the data to be drawn one section at a time, it is much more efficient (in terms of memory and speed) to draw any geology patterns, labels, graphs or apparent dip indicators after defining the section. The data for each drillhole is loaded the first time the drillhole is displayed, so each use of VIEWING PLANES BACKWARD or VIEWING PLANES FORWARD loads the data for the newly displayed drillholes. This will incrementally build an in-memory copy of the database data which you can refresh by running REFRESH DRILLHOLES.

Fields on the Draw Holes form

Field Description

Rescale view to show all holes in plan view?

  • Selected: Rescale the view to show all drillholes.
  • Cleared: The screen will not be rescaled to fit the extents of the drillholes being displayed. It allows the user to stay focused on an area, while the drillhole data is displayed around it. If this box remains cleared on initially opening a database with no other data in Graphics, drillholes will not be visible and the screen will have to be zoomed to data extents to view the drillholes.
Add constraint to holes?
  • Selected: Only read drillholes in the database that satisfy the constraints that are entered on the Define Query Constraints form once the Draw Holes form is applied
  • Cleared: Display the drillhole database, without adding further constraints to it.

Note: If you choose to add more constraints to your drillholes after the initial reading of the database, the constraints you enter will only restrict your view of the drillholes in Graphics. It will not remove the drillholes outside the constraint from memory.

There are seven tabs on this form that allow you to change the appearance of drillholes displayed on screen. These are:

Trace styles tab

You can use the options on this tab to set the trace colour, trace line weight and tick line weight (for tick marks used as depth markers and between interval labels).

Field Description
Table To colour the trace based on styles defined for values in a specific table and field, select the table of interest.
Field To colour the trace based on styles defined for values in a specific table and field, select the field of interest. The colours defined for the values of this field using the Drillhole styles editor will be used to colour the trace.
Default trace colour If no style table and field have been selected, the traces will be displayed in this colour. Also, intervals of holes with values for which no style is defined will be displayed in this colour.
Default trace thickness If no style table and field have been selected, the traces will be displayed with this line weight. Also, intervals of holes with values for which no style is defined will be displayed with this line weight.
Tick line weight The line weight used for tick marks (for depth markers and between labels).
Cylinder style

The type of 3D cylinder to display. Options are:

  • no cylinders: Draws the traces as lines.
  • fixed width: Draws the traces as cylinders of a specified radius.
  • variable width: Draws the traces as cylinders with radii relating to the field value. This option is for numeric fields only.
Radius The cylinder radius. For variable fixed width cylinders.
Length/Unit The radius of the cylinder per sample value unit. For variable width cylinders.
Maximum The maximum radius of a cylinder. For variable width cylinders. Sample values greater than this value will display at the maximum value. This is useful if you have a number of extremely high sample values.

Collar styles tab

You can use the options on this tab to specify the collar marker type and size, whether to display a collar marker and also to specify a number of collar fields to display.

Field Description
Display collar markers
  • Selected: To display a marker at each hole collar.
  • Cleared: To erase the collar markers.
Collar marker The collar location can be displayed as a variety of hollow or solid triangles, squares, or circles represented by printed characters, such as (.) for a circle with a dot in the centre.
Collar marker size The collar marker size is expressed in units, where one unit is equal to approximately 3% of the screen height.
Label orientation

The collar labels can be drawn centered and stacked above the hole collar, or oriented so that the text runs parallel to the hole path.

Label offset The vertical distance from the collar to the label position. If you enter a positive value the label is displayed above the collar. If you enter a negative number the label is displayed below the collar.
Field The collar field you wish to display.
Decimals The number of decimal places to display for numeric fields.
Font The font style to use for this collar label.
Size Text sizes may be defined using a number of different methods. Each of the methods involves the use of a size and a units specifier eg. 0.03 sru.
Units

The unit type:

  • sru - subscreen relative units a percentage of the screen height. The text stays the same height as you zoom in. '0.02 sru' means 2 percent of the screen height.
  • oru - object relative units expressed in the same units as the data. The text becomes larger and smaller as you zoom in and out.
Position

Each field that is drawn can have its position defined explicitly as:

  • collar - The label is drawn at the collar position.
  • eoh - The label is drawn at the end of hole position.

Geology patterns tab

You can use the options on this tab to select interval table fields to display as drillhole geology patterns (pattern or colour filled boxes) as shown:

Field Description
Table The interval table containing the field of interest.
Field The field for which patterns have been defined.
Position The side of the hole trace on which to display the geology pattern box. The box can be displayed to the right or left of the trace, or centred.
Offset The offset of the pattern filled boxes from the trace (for boxes displayed to the left or right of the hole trace).
Width The width of the pattern filled boxes.

Labels tab

You can use the options on this tab to select interval table fields to display as drillhole labels. Contiguous identical field values are combined into one interval before display.

Field Description
Tick length The length of tick marks used between interval labels.
Table The interval table containing the field of interest.
Field The field to display.
Position The side of the hole trace that the labels are displayed.
Alignment The alignment of the labels. Text can be left or right aligned or centred.
Offset The offset of the label from the trace.
Decimals The number of decimal places to display for the label.
Use styles
  • Selected: Labels will be drawn using the styles defined for the selected table and field.
  • Cleared: To specify a single colour to use for labels.
Colour This colour is used if the Use styles check box is left cleared.
Font The font style to use for this label.
Size Text sizes may be defined using a number of different methods. Each of the methods involves the use of a size and a units specifier eg. 0.03 sru.
Units

The unit type:

  • sru - subscreen relative units a percentage of the screen height. The text stays the same height as you zoom in. '0.02 sru' means 2 percent of the screen height.
  • oru - object relative units expressed in the same units as the data. The text becomes larger and smaller as you zoom in and out.
Minimum value The minimum label value displayed. The label value must be greater than or equal to this value to appear in Graphics.
Maximum value The maximum label value displayed. The label value must be less than or equal to this value to appear in Graphics.

Graphs tab

You can use the options on this tab to select interval table fields to display as drillhole graphs.

Field Description
Table The interval table containing the field of interest.
Field The field to graph.
Position The side of the hole trace on which to display the graph.
Offset The offset of the graph from the trace.
Graph type

The type of graph to draw:

  • bar
  • filled bar
  • line.
Use styles
  • Selected: The graph will be coloured using the styles defined for the selected table and field.
  • Cleared: To specify a single colour to use for the graph.
Colour The colour to use for this graph.
Length/Unit This input enables you to control the size of the graphs by entering the length of the graph per sample value unit. For example, if your drillholes are 20 metres apart on the section and you are plotting a graph of gold assays measured in g/t, where all of the assays values are less than 10 g/t, you could enter either 1 or 2 here to prevent the graphs overplotting the next drillhole trace.
Maximum You can limit the maximum size of the graph, ie. the maximum offset of the graph from the drillhole trace. Any sample values exceeding this value will be graphed at the maximum value. This is useful if you have a number of extremely high sample values.

Depth markers tab

You can use the options on this tab to specify the attributes of drillhole depth markers displayed for each hole.

Field Description
Display depth markers
  • Selected: To display depth markers down each hole.
  • Cleared: The contents of this tab will be greyed out. No ticks are required.
Major tick distance The distance between each major (labelled) tick.
Major tick length The length of each major (labelled) tick.
Minor tick distance The distance between each minor (unlabelled) tick.
Minor tick length The length of each minor (unlabelled) tick.
Position The side of the hole trace on which to display the depth markers.
Alignment The alignment of the major tick labels.
Offset The offset of the major tick labels, as a distance from the hole trace.
Decimals The number of decimal places to display for the major tick labels.
Use Styles
  • Selected: The major tick labels will be drawn using the styles defined for the drillhole trace.
  • Cleared: Specify a single colour to use for depth markers.
Colour The colour to use for display of depth markers.
Font The font style to use for the depth markers.
Size Text sizes may be defined using a number of different methods. Each of the methods involves the use of a size and a units specifier eg. 0.03 sru.
Units

The unit type:

  • sru - subscreen relative units a percentage of the screen height. The text stays the same height as you zoom in. '0.02 sru' means 2 percent of the screen height.
  • oru - object relative units expressed in the same units as the data. The text becomes larger and smaller as you zoom in and out.

Apparent dip indicators tab

You can use the options on this tab to select point table azimuth and fields to display as apparent dip indicators.

Field Description
Table The point table containing the structural fields of interest.
Azimuth Field The field containing azimuth data.
Dip Field The field containing dip data.
Position The side of the hole trace on which to display the apparent dip indicators.
Offset The offset of the centre of the indicators from the trace.
Length The length of the apparent dip indicators.

Output

The holes are displayed in Graphics with the new drawing styles applied. If you selected Add constraint to holes?, the Define Query Constraints form is displayed so you can constrain the holes.

Messages

Message Description
Cannot connect database xxx.mdb. Could not find file xxx.mdb.
Cannot connect database xxx.ddb. The message appears if something has happened to the database connection. Either one of them has been renamed, or corrupted, or the database is no longer in the folder that the ddb has specified.